Compliance guide · 5 min read · Updated 19 October 2026

Your MTD year: updates, tax return and payments

Find each business update, your annual tax return and the separate payment calendar in Tax.

Follow the sequence

Work through the steps in order and return to this guide whenever the next action is unclear.

Keep the records current

Capture and review information as it happens, rather than leaving the whole quarter until the end.

Review before you finish

Check the details and any supporting evidence before completing the task.

01

The short answer

Quarterly updates are cumulative summaries, not payments. Tax shows every personal self-employment and property business together, even when you select a company elsewhere.

02

1. Read your status

Open Tax. HMRC obligations take priority over your setup answer. Unknown sign-up status shows Check on GOV.UK and Connect HMRC, with no invented quarterly deadlines.

Open Tax
03

2. Check every business

Each quarterly row shows HMRC’s own dates and status. Sent includes the reference. An accepted send stays Awaiting HMRC confirmation until HMRC marks it met. What HMRC has on file opens its read-back. View or change update periods opens the existing business setting. Check that choice before sending your first update.

Send an update
04

3. Keep payments separate

The usual dates are 31 January for the balancing payment and any first payment on account, and 31 July for any second payment on account. The Payments card explains which tax year each date concerns. Check HMRC for the actual amount and any different deadline.

Read payment rules
05

4. Open year-end steps

Choose Open year-end steps. More holds allowances, adjustments, other income, losses, history, update-period settings and opt-out guidance.

Your tax return
06

Before you move on

  • Check the business and HMRC dates
  • Keep updates separate from payments
  • Use the estimate disclaimer and check HMRC for any amount due
07

Check the official rules

Tax rules can change and individual circumstances matter. Use HMRC’s current guidance to confirm the treatment that applies to you.

Continue in SimpleTaxFlow

Put the guide into practice.

Open the relevant workspace and complete the next step with this guide available in another tab.

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