The short answer
To send an MTD quarterly update, open Tax, choose Check update beside the business, check your figures for the tax year so far, tick both confirmations and choose Submit. Each business sends its own update. A quarterly update is a summary of income and expenses, not a tax bill.
What you need
Have these ready before you start.
- You are signed up for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax and have connected HMRC.
- Your quarterly updates show in Tax. They appear when HMRC returns them for the tax year.
- Your income and expenses for the tax year so far, as records in Bookkeeping or as a CSV spreadsheet of totals.
- A plan, annual or monthly, which you pay for when you send to HMRC.
What a quarterly update contains
A quarterly update sends HMRC totals for one business. It is not a copy of every transaction or receipt. From the 2025 to 2026 tax year each update is cumulative. It covers the start of the tax year to the end of the quarter, and it replaces the figures HMRC already holds for that business and year.
Standard quarters end on 5 July, 5 October, 5 January and 5 April. Calendar quarters end on 30 June, 30 September, 31 December and 31 March. The usual deadlines are 7 August, 7 November, 7 February and 7 May. Always use the dates shown in Tax. They come from HMRC for your business.
Example (fictional)
A fictional self-employed decorator sends the Q1 update for 6 April to 5 July 2026. Income is £12,480 and expenses are £2,741, so profit is £9,739.
The Q2 update covers 6 April to 5 October 2026. Income so far is £25,100 and expenses are £5,320. These figures replace the Q1 figures HMRC holds. They are not added to them.
1. Open your update in Tax
Open Tax. Under Quarterly updates, find the business and choose Check update beside the next open quarter. The dates and due date are HMRC’s own. Later quarters show Upcoming. If the page asks you to load your HMRC update periods, choose Sync now and open the update again. Before your first update of the year, check View or change update periods. You cannot change them for the rest of the tax year after your first update.
Open Tax2. Add your figures
Under 1 Add your figures, choose how to bring in your figures. For a spreadsheet, choose Download the template, enter totals for the tax year so far and save it as CSV. Set Figures up to, then choose Upload spreadsheet. To use your records, choose Add income and expenses instead to open Bookkeeping. Upload again before every Submit, even if the figures have not changed. After a rejected upload, another file must be accepted before you can send. For jointly owned UK property, each owner uses their own account and uploads their own share of the rent and costs.
Read the spreadsheet guide3. Check your figures
Under 2 Check your figures, read the year-to-date dates and each line that will be sent. These figures replace what HMRC holds for that business and tax year. If the page asks about turnover, choose No, use Simple or Yes, use Detailed. Simple sends expenses as one total. Detailed sends them by category.
Open Tax4. Clear the checks
Checks lists anything that stops the update. While something is left, the button says Fix 1 thing first, or the number of things. Use the buttons under Resolve these before sending to fix each one. Items under Take a look before you send are warnings and do not stop you sending. When nothing is left, Checks says Nothing to fix. If you have no figures for the tax year yet, Checks shows £0 update and you can still send it.
Open Bookkeeping5. Confirm and submit
Under 3 Submit, if you have no active plan, choose Unlock and submit, then the annual plan, £30.00 + VAT a year, or the monthly plan, £3.50 + VAT a month. Pay on Stripe in the same tab. On return, wait for Your plan is active. Submit when you are ready. Then tick both statements. The first says the figures represent your business income and expenses for this period. The second says you have captured all transactions for this period to the best of your knowledge. Then choose Submit Q1 update, or the quarter you are sending.
Open Tax6. Keep your receipt
When HMRC accepts the update, the page shows Submission complete with the HMRC reference and the date and time sent. If HMRC accepts an update without its required reference, a warning says this has been logged for investigation. Your saved receipt remains available. Figures SimpleTaxFlow sent lists each line. The HMRC card below shows what HMRC now holds for the business. Choose Download PDF or Download CSV to keep a receipt. Choose See HMRC’s calculation to see the tax HMRC works out. In Tax, the quarter shows Awaiting HMRC confirmation until HMRC marks it met, then Sent.
Read about HMRC’s calculationBefore you move on
- The business and quarter at the top of the page are the ones you meant to send
- Checks says Nothing to fix
- Both confirmations are ticked
- Submission complete shows the HMRC reference, or warns if HMRC did not return it
- You downloaded the PDF or CSV receipt
- £30.00 + VAT a year or £3.50 + VAT a month. Bookkeeping is free. Pay when you send to HMRC.
Frequently asked questions
Is a quarterly update the same as a tax return?
No. A quarterly update is a summary of income and expenses for one business. You still submit your tax return after the tax year ends.
Do I pay tax when I send a quarterly update?
No. Sending an update does not pay any tax or create a bill. Self Assessment payment dates stay the same. Check your HMRC online account for any amount due.
What if I find a mistake after sending?
Correct your records or spreadsheet and send again. Each update holds your figures for the tax year so far, so the next update replaces the earlier figures. Records stay editable after you send.
Can I send foreign property updates?
Not yet. SimpleTaxFlow sends quarterly updates for self-employment and UK property businesses.
Check the official rules
Tax rules can change and individual circumstances matter. Use HMRC’s current guidance to confirm the treatment that applies to you.
Put the guide into practice.
Open the relevant workspace and complete the next step with this guide available in another tab.
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